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<ead xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd" xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <eadheader findaidstatus="Completed" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b">
        <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-MNOW"></eadid>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Inventory of Elizabeth B. Stoddard Biographical Information
                    <num>MC.005</num>
                </titleproper>
                <author>Finding aid prepared by Ashley Kuhn; edited by Hanna Juergens; encoding edited by Megan Wheaton-Book</author>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Marion B. Gebbie Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
                <address>
                    <addressline>Madeline Clark Wallace Library</addressline><addressline><emph>Wheaton College</emph></addressline>
                    <addressline>26 East Main Street</addressline>
                    <addressline>Norton, MA, U.S.A.</addressline>
                </address>
                <date normal="20081101">November 2008</date>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <langusage>Description is in English</langusage>
            <descrules>Finding aid was prepared using <title>DACS</title></descrules>
        </profiledesc>
            <revisiondesc>
                <change>
                    <date normal="20120904">September 4, 2012</date>
                    <item>Finding Aid edited in Archivist Toolkit by Hanna Juergens</item>
                </change>
            </revisiondesc>
    </eadheader>
    <frontmatter>
        <titlepage><titleproper>Inventory of Elizabeth B. Stoddard Biographical Information, <date normal="1949/1966" type="inclusive">1949-1966</date></titleproper></titlepage>
    </frontmatter>
    <archdesc level="collection">
        <did>
            <repository>
                <corpname>Marion B. Gebbie Archives and Special Collections, Wheaton College, Norton MA.</corpname><extref  ns2:type="simple" ns2:title="Marion B. Gebbie Archives and Special Collections, Wheaton College" ns2:show="new">http://wheatoncollege.edu/archives/manuscripts-special-collections/</extref>
            </repository>
            <unitid>MC.005</unitid>
            <unittitle>Elizabeth B. Stoddard Biographical Information</unittitle><unitdate normal="1949/1966" type="inclusive">1949-1966</unitdate>
            <origination label="creator">
                <persname source="local" role="Author (aut)">Stoddard, Elizabeth, 1823-1902, Attended Wheaton 1840-1841</persname>
            </origination>
            <physdesc>
                <extent unit="Cubic Feet">0.1</extent>
                <extent unit="Folder">1</extent>
            </physdesc>
            <physloc>To access materials, please contact the Marion B. Gebbie Archives and Special Collections.</physloc>
        </did>
        <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Information for Users</head>
            <accessrestrict id="ref6">
                <head>Access Restrictions</head>
                <p>No restrictions. Open for research.</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <userestrict id="ref7">
                <head>Copyright</head>
                <p>Copyright is retained by the authors, or their descendants, of items in these papers as stipulated by United States copyright law.</p>
            </userestrict>
                <prefercite id="ref8">
                    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
                    <p>[Identification of item], in the Elizabeth B. Stoddard Biographical Information, MC005, Marion B. Gebbie Archives and Special Collections, Wallace Library, Wheaton College, Norton MA, U.S.A.</p>
                </prefercite>
            <processinfo>
                <head>Processing Information</head>
                <p>Processed by: Ashley Kuhn, November 2008</p>
                <p>Encoded using Archivist Toolkit by: Hanna Juergens, September 2012</p>
                <p>Encoding edited by: Megan Wheaton-Book, September 2012</p>
            </processinfo>
        </descgrp>
        <acqinfo id="ref9">
            <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
            <p>Acquisition information not available for this collection. Collection inputted into database in 2008.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <bioghist id="ref2">
            <head>Biography</head>
            <p>Elizabeth Drew Barstow (1823-1902) was born in Mattapoisset, Massachusetts, on May 6, 1823. She attended Wheaton Seminary between 1840 and 1841.</p>
            <p>Elizabeth married Richard Henry Stoddard in 1852 and thereafter lived in New York. Her husband was a well-known and respected poet, editor and critic, but Elizabeth was herself a poet, short-story writer, and novelist, writing in the realist style. Mrs. Stoddard published her first story in the Atlantic in 1861; her novel, The Morgesons, was published a year later. This was followed by Two Men, 1865; and Temple House, 1867. She also wrote stories and poems for many magazines such as Harper’s New Monthly Magazine, The Atlantic Monthly and The Independent, 1858-93.</p>
            <p>The Morgesons drew from Henry James "the most ferocious, in fact vicious, review Henry James is known to have written":</p>
            <p>[The Morgesons] possessed not even the slightest mechanical coherency. It was a long tedious record of incoherent dialogue between persons irresponsible in their sayings and doings even to the verge of insanity. Of narrative, of exposition, of statement, there was not a page in the book... [The reader] arose with his head full of impressions as lively as they were disagreeable. [Alfred Habegger, Henry James and the 'Woman Business', 2004.]</p>
            <p>More recently, scholars have attempted to improve Stoddard's place in the development of women's literature.</p>
            <p>[See reprint editions of novels in the Wheaton Authors Collection for further biog. info.] See also: Susan Belasco, "Elizabeth Barstow Stoddard, the Daily Alta California, and the Tradition of American Humor", American Periodicals, Vol. 10, 2000, pp. 1-26 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/20770874]. Lynn Mahoney, Elizabeth Stoddard &amp; the Boundaries of Bourgeois Culture (Studies in Major Literary Authors). James H. Matlack, "Hawthorne and Elizabeth Barstow Stoddard", The New England Quarterly, Vol. 50, No. 2, June, 1977, pp. 278-302 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/364173]. James H. Matlack, The Literary Career of Elizabeth Barstow Stoddard, 2 vols., University Microfilms Dissertations. Julia Stern, "'I Am Cruel Hungry: Dramas of Twisted Appetite and Rejected Identification in The Morgesons,' Knowledge of the Gap: American Culture, Canons, and the Case of Elizabeth Barstow Stoddard", ed. Rob Smith and Ellen Weinaur; Birmingham: University of Alabama Press, 2003, pp. 107-127.</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent id="ref4">
            <head>Scope and Contents</head>
            <p>The collection contains an introduction to the writings of Elizabeth B. Stoddard from 1949-1966 and also contains a biography of Elizabeth written by Robert Cantwell.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <relatedmaterial id="ref5">
            <head>Related Archival Materials</head>
            <list>
                <item>Wheaton Collection: novels, journal (oversized)</item>
            </list>
        </relatedmaterial>
        <controlaccess>
            <head>Subject Headings</head>
            <p>The following terms suggest topics
                interspersed through the entire collection.</p>
            <p>Search for similar materials in Wheaton Library's online catalog.</p>
            <list type="simple">
                <item><persname source="LCNAF" role="Author (aut)">Stoddard, Elizabeth, 1823-1902, Attended Wheaton 1840-1841 -- Archives</persname></item>
                <item><subject source="lcsh">Wheaton Female Seminary (Norton, Mass.)</subject></item>
                <item><subject source="lcsh">Women authors</subject></item>
                <item><subject source="lcsh">Women's education</subject></item>
            </list>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc type="in-depth">
            <head>Collection Overview</head>
            <c01 id="ref3" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Biography, </unittitle>
                    <container id="cid11971" type="Box" label="Text">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid11971" type="Folder">15</container>
                    <unitdate normal="1949/1966" type="inclusive">1949-1966</unitdate>
                </did>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>
